The Nexus Between Healthcare Expenditure and Economic Growth in Kenya
Maria Angela Wangui Maina
DOI: https://doi.org/
Note
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World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY 2019/20, p. 40, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
4
Kimanzi K.O (2022), The Relationship Between Govern- ment Health Expenditure and Economic Growth: An Analysis of Kenya 1975-2020, University of Nairobi, http://erepository. uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/163579; Misango K.M., Siele D. R., & Kemboi D.K. (2022), Assessment of Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth in Kenya, «Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, Dan Ekonomi», 3(2), pp. 65-74, DOI: https:// doi.org/10.47747/jbme.v3i2.738.
5
Kwak R. (2009), The relative role of public and private health expenditure for economic growth: A Solow growth model expansion, Vanderbilt University, https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/ handle/1803/10287.
6
Kimanzi K.O. (2022), The Relationship Between Gov- ernment Health Expenditure and Economic Growth: An Analysis of Kenya 1975-2020, University of Nairobi, p. 20, http://ere- pository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/163579.
7
Department for International Development, Growth: Building Jobs and Prosperity in Developing Countries, OECD, https://www.oecd.org/derec/unitedkingdom/40700982.pdf (accessed on 20th December 2023).
8
Ministry of Health (2019), Kenya National Health Ac- counts FY 2015/2016, Health Policy Plus, p. 16, http://www.healthpolicyplus.com/ns/pubs/16339-16616_KenyaNHAm- ainreport.pdf (accessed on 20th December 2023).
9
Ibidem.
10
Statista (2023), Health Financing – Kenya, https:// fr.statista.com/outlook/co/health-indicators/health-fi- nancing/kenya (accessed 20th December 2023).
11
Nyamwange M. (2012), Economic Growth and Public Health Expenditure in Kenya, University of Nairobi, https:// mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/43707/1/MPRA_paper_43707.pdf.
12
World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY 2019/20, p. 18, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
13
Pan American Health Organization, Economics of NCDs, https://www.paho.org/en/topics/economics-ncds (ac- cessed on 20th December 2023).
14
Ibidem.
15
World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY 2019/20, p. 18, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
16
Pan American Health Organization, Economics of NCDs, https://www.paho.org/en/topics/economics-ncds (accessed on 20th December 2023).
17
Ibidem.
18
Muka T., Imo D., Jaspers L., Colpani V., Chaker L., van der Lee S.J. , Mendis S. , Chowdhury R. , Bramer WM. , Falla A. , Pazoki R. , Franco O.H. (2015), The global impact of non-communicable diseases on healthcare spending and national income: a systematic review, «Eur J Epidemiol», Apr. 30(4), pp. 251-277, DOI: 10.1007/s10654-014-9984-2.
19
Murphy A., Palafox B., Walli-Attaei M., et al. (2020), The household economic burden of non-communicable diseases in 18 countries, «BMJ Global Health», 5(2), DOI: https://doi. org/10.1136/bmjgh-2019-002040.
20
Kimanzi K.O. (2022), The Relationship Between Gov- ernment Health Expenditure and Economic Growth: An Analysis of Kenya 1975-2020, University of Nairobi, p. 19, http://ere- pository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/163579.
21
World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY2019/20, p. 72, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
22
Ibidem, p. 38.
23
Kimanzi K.O. (2022), The Relationship Between Gov- ernment Health Expenditure and Economic Growth: An Analysis of Kenya 1975-2020, University of Nairobi, http://ereposito- ry.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/163579; Misango K.M. , Siele D. R., & Kemboi D.K. (2022), Assessment of Government Health Expenditure and Economic Growth in Kenya, «Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, Dan Ekonomi», 3(2), p. 65, DOI: https://doi. org/10.47747/jbme.v3i2.738.
24
Aboubacar B., Xu D. (2017), The Impact of Health Expenditure on the Economic Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, «Theoretical Economics Letters», pp. 615-616, DOI: 10.4236/ tel.2017.73046.
25
Kimanzi K.O. (2022), The Relationship Between Gov- ernment Health Expenditure and Economic Growth: An Analysis of Kenya 1975-2020, University of Nairobi, p. 19, http://ere- pository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/163579.
26
Ibidem.
27
Nyamwange M. (2012), Economic Growth and Public Health Expenditure in Kenya, University of Nairobi, https:// mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/43707/1/MPRA_paper_43707. pdf.
28
Misango K.M., Siele D. R., & Kemboi D.K. (2022), Assessment of Government Health Expenditure and Eco- nomic Growth in Kenya, «Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, Dan Ekonomi», 3(2), p. 65, DOI: https://doi.org/10.47747/jbme. v3i2.738.
29
World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY 2019/20, p. xiii, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
30
Mohajan H.K. (2014), Improvement of Health Sector in Kenya, «American Journal of Public Health Research», 2(4), pp. 159-169, DOI:10.12691/ajphr-2-4-6.
31
World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY 2019/20, pp. xii-xiv, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
32
World Bank (2022), Kenya Public Expenditure Review for the Health Sector FY 2014/15-FY 2019/20, pp. xii-xiv, https://doc- uments1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099150006242224188/ pdf/P175146046aa000170926707583dac4738d.pdf.
33
Ibidem.
34
Ibidem.
35
Ibidem.
36
Ibidem.